Macroveliidae

McKinstry, 1942

Macroveliid Shore Bugs

Genus Guides

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is a of small shore bugs in the infraorder Dipsocoromorpha, containing at least four extant and one fossil genus. Members are associated with aquatic and semi-aquatic . The family was established by McKinstry in 1942 and is placed in the superfamily Hebroidea.

Oravelia pege by (c) Matthew Pintar, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Matthew Pintar. Used under a CC-BY license.Oravelia pege by (c) Matthew Pintar, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Matthew Pintar. Used under a CC-BY license.Oravelia pege by (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Trevor Van Loon. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Macroveliidae: /ˌmækroʊˈvɛli.aɪdiː/

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Identification

Members of can be distinguished from other Dipsocoromorpha by a combination of wing venation patterns and genitalic structures. The is characterized by small body size and reduced wing development in some . Distinguishing Macroveliidae from the closely related family Hebridae requires examination of thoracic and abdominal .

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Habitat

Associated with shore including margins of streams, rivers, and lakes. have been observed on wet rocks and in splash zones of running water.

Distribution

occur in multiple regions: Macrovelia in the Nearctic and Palearctic; Oravelia in the Neotropics; Chepuvelia in the Palearctic (East Asia). The fossil genus †Daniavelia is known from Eocene Baltic amber.

Ecological Role

Predatory components of shoreline .

Similar Taxa

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Fossil Record

The extinct †Daniavelia Andersen, 1998 is known from Eocene Baltic amber, providing the only fossil record for the .

Taxonomic History

Originally established by McKinstry in 1942, the has undergone various placements within the Gerromorpha/Dipsocoromorpha before its current classification in Hebroidea.

Sources and further reading