Gypona
Germar, 1821
Species Guides
4Gypona is a of leafhoppers in the Cicadellidae, established by Germar in 1821. It is the largest genus within the tribe Gyponini. of this genus are found in South America, with documented records from Brazil. The genus has been subject to taxonomic revision, including synonymization of Gypona validana under Gypona nigronervosa.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Gypona: /dʒaɪˈpoʊnə/
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Identification
As the largest of Gyponini, Gypona share characteristics with other members of the tribe. Males exhibit color and sexual color dimorphism has been documented. Specific diagnostic features for distinguishing Gypona from other Gyponini genera are not detailed in available sources.
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Distribution
South America; documented from Brazil with additional new records established through recent taxonomic work.
Similar Taxa
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Taxonomic revision
A 2024 revision of Gypona nigronervosa synonymized G. validana DeLong, 1980 under G. nigronervosa Stål, 1854 based on study and 80 specimens from Brazil, providing the first description of the female and documenting sexual color dimorphism and male color .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bembicid Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- brochosomes, Gyponana sp. - Entomology Today
- brochosomes comparison - Entomology Today
- Bug Eric: Last Night to Blacklight?
- Leafhopper Brochosomes: Nanoparticles Inspiring Future Materials
- Gypona nigronervosa Stål (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini): redescription of male, first description of female, new synonymy, color polymorphism, and new records