Clastoptera testacea

Fitch, 1851

spittlebug

Clastoptera testacea is a of spittlebug described by Fitch in 1851. As a member of Clastopteridae, it produces protective foam masses during nymphal development. The species has been recorded as prey for the digger wasp Clitemnestra bipunctata, which provisions its nests with paralyzed spittlebugs. It occurs across eastern and central North America.

Clastoptera testacea by (c) skitterbug, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by skitterbug. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Clastoptera testacea: /klæˈstɒptəra tɛsˈtæsiːə/

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Distribution

Recorded from Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, and District of Columbia in the United States. Distribution extends broadly across North America.

Diet

As a spittlebug, nymphs feed on xylem sap from plants. Specific host plant associations for this are not documented.

Life Cycle

Nymphs produce characteristic foam masses (spittle) that provide protection from desiccation and . emerge from this foam. Detailed timing is not documented.

Behavior

Nymphs are within protective spittle masses. are mobile and have been documented as prey items for solitary .

Ecological Role

Serves as prey for predatory including Clitemnestra bipunctata. The contributes to connections between plant-feeding Hemiptera and higher .

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Predation Record

Documented as prey for the crabronid Clitemnestra bipunctata, which paralyzes and stores them in underground nest .

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