Tipula schizomera
Alexander, 1940
Tipula schizomera is a large crane fly in the Tipulidae, described by Charles Paul Alexander in 1940. It is distributed across the southwestern United States and Mexico, representing one of the Nearctic in this diverse . As with other Tipula species, it belongs to a group commonly known as crane flies or daddy longlegs, characterized by elongated bodies and extremely long legs.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Tipula schizomera: /ˈtɪp.jʊ.lə ˌskɪz.əˈmɛ.rə/
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Identification
Identification to level requires examination of genitalic structures and other subtle morphological features, as is standard for Tipula . The species is distinguished from other southwestern Nearctic Tipula species by characters established in Alexander's original description, though specific diagnostic features are not detailed in readily accessible sources.
Appearance
As a member of the Tipula, this exhibits the characteristic large body size and extremely long, slender legs typical of crane flies. The specific epithet 'schizomera' (from Greek 'schizo-' meaning split or divided, and '-mera' referring to parts or segments) may allude to distinctive features in the body segmentation or appendages, though detailed morphological descriptions are limited in available sources.
Distribution
Southwestern United States (California including Channel Islands, Utah, Kansas, south to Texas) and Mexico. The spans both Nearctic and Neotropical regions.
Similar Taxa
- Tipula (Pterelachisus) reconditaAnother large crane fly , but distinguished by its disjunct Palaearctic distribution (Finland and Russian Far East) and association with old-growth taiga forests rather than arid southwestern .
More Details
Taxonomic History
Described by Charles Paul Alexander in 1940, a prolific dipterist who described over 10,000 of crane flies during his career. The specific epithet 'schizomera' is of Greek derivation, suggesting some divided or split morphological feature.