Toxomerus occidentalis

Curran, 1922

Western Calligrapher

Toxomerus occidentalis, commonly known as the Western Calligrapher, is a of hover ( ) to western North America. are frequent visitors to flowers where they feed on nectar and pollen. The are predatory, feeding on and . The species was described by Curran in 1922 and is one of the more commonly observed syrphid flies in its range.

Toxomerus occidentalis by (c) Sandy__R, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Toxomerus occidentalis by (c) Ken-ichi Ueda, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ken-ichi Ueda. Used under a CC-BY license.Tox.occidentalis-Female-2 crop by Eugene Zelenko. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Toxomerus occidentalis: /tɔkˈsɒmərəs ˌɒksɪˈdɛntəlɪs/

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Identification

closely resemble the Eastern Calligrapher (Toxomerus geminatus), making visual distinction between these two challenging. Detailed examination of morphological characters is required for positive identification.

Images

Distribution

Western North America, ranging from British Columbia south through California, Colorado, and Texas.

Diet

feed on nectar and pollen from flowers. are of and .

Behavior

are frequently observed hovering around flowers.

Ecological Role

contribute to through nectar and pollen feeding. function as agents by preying on and .

Similar Taxa

  • Toxomerus geminatus appear very similar to Toxomerus occidentalis, requiring careful examination to distinguish.

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Sources and further reading