Epistrophella emarginata

(Say, 1823)

Slender Smoothtail

Epistrophella emarginata is a common North American hoverfly ( Syrphidae) with larvae that are specialized . The is notable for its distinctive -laying : females oviposit specifically on leaf petioles rather than on aphid-infested foliage or other substrates. This species is widely distributed across the United States, Canada, and extends into Mexico and Central America.

Epistrophella emarginata by (c) christine123, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by christine123. Used under a CC-BY license.Epistrophella emarginata by (c) Barry Cottam, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Barry Cottam. Used under a CC-BY license.Dist. map Epistrophella emarginatus by Styrphid Fox. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Epistrophella emarginata: //ˌɛpɪstrəˈfɛlə ɛˌmɑrdʒɪˈneɪtə//

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Distribution

United States (widespread: D.C., Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin); Canada (Saskatchewan, Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick); Central America (Mexico, El Salvador)

Diet

Larvae are . diet not documented.

Behavior

When laying , the female oviposits on the petioles of a leaf—a distinctive that differs from many other aphidophagous hoverflies that deposit eggs directly on colonies.

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Sources and further reading