Criorhina nigriventris

Walton, 1911

bare-cheeked bumble fly

Criorhina nigriventris is an uncommon of known as the bare-cheeked bumble fly. are flower visitors that feed on nectar and pollen. The species exhibits , a common defensive in the Criorhina. Larval development occurs in decaying wood. The species has been documented across northern North America with scattered records in the Appalachian region.

Criorhina mystaceae by C. HOWARD CURRAN. Used under a Public domain license.Criorhina nigriventris map by Styrphid Fox. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Criorhina nigriventris: /kri.oʊˈraɪnə ˌnaɪɡrɪˈvɛntrɪs/

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Identification

Distinguished from other Criorhina by the combination of bare (lacking ) and dark coloration indicated by the specific epithet 'nigriventris' (black-bellied). The Criorhina is characterized by , -mimicking with broad and stocky bodies. Accurate identification to species level requires examination of facial pile patterns and abdominal coloration.

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Habitat

Associated with forested environments where decaying wood is available for larval development. frequent flowering plants in woodland edges and openings.

Distribution

Northern United States, southern Canada, and the Appalachian Mountains. Specific records include Vermont.

Diet

feed on nectar and pollen from flowers. Larval diet unknown but -level develop in decaying wood, likely feeding on decaying matter or associated microorganisms.

Life Cycle

develop in decaying wood. emerge and visit flowers. Specific details on site and adult longevity are not documented.

Behavior

have been observed visiting flowers. Like other , capable of nearly motionless hovering .

Ecological Role

contribute to through flower visitation. participate in wood decomposition .

Similar Taxa

  • Other Criorhina speciesShare and general body form; distinguished by facial patterns and abdominal coloration, particularly the bare and dark of C. nigriventris
  • Bombus species (bumble bees)Visual ; distinguished by single pair of , short , and large meeting at top of in versus two pairs of wings, longer antennae, and separated in

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