Milesiini
Xylotini
Family Guides
6Milesiini is a large, diverse tribe of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the Eristalinae. frequently exhibit mimicry of or . The tribe encompasses numerous including Milesia, Xylota, Syritta, Chalcosyrphus, Blera, and Criorhina. Many are saproxylic, with larvae developing in decaying wood or under bark.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Milesiini: //ˌmaɪlɛˈsiiːnaɪ//
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Habitat
Deciduous and coniferous forests, forest edges, clearings, wetlands, and anthropogenic environments including parks and gardens. Many are saproxylic, associated with decaying wood, tree hollows, and subcortical .
Distribution
Ukraine (documented with new records); broader Palearctic distribution for included . Global distribution encompasses temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Diet
feed on nectar and pollen. Larvae of many are saprophagous, consuming decaying wood, sap flows, or decaying organic matter in tree hollows.
Life Cycle
Larvae develop in decaying wood, under bark, in tree hollows, or in decaying organic matter; saproxylic development is common throughout the tribe.
Behavior
exhibit or mimicry. Adults frequently visit flowers. Some are associated with fungal fruiting bodies.
Ecological Role
function as . Larvae serve as decomposers; saproxylic contribute to wood decomposition and nutrient cycling in forest .