Nemotelinae
Kertész, 1912
Nemotelinae is a of ( ) comprising four recognized : Brachycara, Lasiopa, Nemotelus, and Pselaphomyia. These are characterized by their distinctive and are primarily found in temperate regions. The genus Nemotelus is the most -rich and well-known within the subfamily. Members are generally small to -sized flies often associated with wetland and grassland .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Nemotelinae: //nɛˌmoʊtɛˈlaɪniː//
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Identification
Nemotelinae can be distinguished from other by the reduced or modified , particularly the characteristic arrangement of crossveins and the shape of the . The typically lacks strong . are usually short with a distinct style. in Nemotelus often show pronounced in structure, with males having (contiguous) eyes while females have dichoptic (separated) eyes.
Images
Habitat
Wetlands, marshes, riverbanks, and moist grasslands. Many are associated with riparian zones and areas with standing or slow-moving water where develop.
Distribution
Primarily Holarctic distribution, with greatest diversity in the Palearctic region. Present across Europe, Asia, and North America. Some extend into the Afrotropical and Oriental regions.
Seasonality
are most active during late spring through summer, with peak typically occurring in June–August in temperate regions.
Similar Taxa
- ChloropinaeSimilar small size and coloration, but distinguished by with reduced and different antennal structure; Chloropinae lack the characteristic shape of Nemotelinae.
- BeridinaeBoth occur in similar , but Beridinae possess more bodies, longer , and distinctively spined ; differs in the position of crossvein r-m.
- StratiomyinaeLarger and more with different pattern; Stratiomyinae typically have a complete R4+5 loop and more complex color patterns on the body.