Ophiomyia atriplicis
Spencer, 1984
Ophiomyia atriplicis is a leaf-mining fly in the Agromyzidae, described by Spencer in 1984. As a member of the Ophiomyia, it likely produces internal stem or leaf mines on plants. The specific epithet 'atriplicis' indicates an association with Atriplex (saltbush), though direct host records require verification. It is a poorly documented with limited published biological data.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Ophiomyia atriplicis: //ˌoʊ.fi.oʊˈmaɪ.jə ˌæ.trɪˈplɪ.sɪs//
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Identification
Distinguishing Ophiomyia atriplicis from other Ophiomyia requires examination of male genitalia, particularly the and surstyli, following Spencer's original description. The is characterized by reduced wing venation with a distinctively shortened fourth costal section. Larval identification is not feasible; must be reared from confirmed mines for reliable determination.
Habitat
supporting Atriplex , including saline soils, coastal areas, and disturbed alkaline ground.
Distribution
Described from material in the United States; precise type locality and full range unknown due to limited collection records.
Host Associations
- Atriplex - probable Inferred from specific epithet; requires confirmation from original description or subsequent rearings
Similar Taxa
- Ophiomyia mauraShares reduced wing venation and Atriplex association; distinguished by male genitalic structure
- Ophiomyia pinguisSimilar stem-mining habit in Chenopodiaceae; requires genitalic dissection for separation
More Details
Nomenclature
Specific epithet 'atriplicis' is the genitive singular of Atriplex, following standard Latin grammatical form for plant-associated .
Data limitations
Only 21 iNaturalist observations as of source date; no peer-reviewed biological studies located. Spencer's 1984 original description remains the primary source.