Cryptomeigenia
Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891
Species Guides
3Cryptomeigenia is a of tachinid flies comprising 17 described . Members are of scarab beetles, with documented specificity to Phyllophaga rufotestacea in at least one studied . The genus was established by Brauer & Bergenstamm in 1891 and is classified within the tribe Blondeliini.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cryptomeigenia: //ˌkrɪptoʊmaɪˈdʒiːniə//
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Identification
Distinguished from other Blondeliini by genitalic characters and specific combinations of bristle patterns; -level identification requires examination of male terminalia and facial coloration patterns. Cryptomeigenia aurifacies is noted for its golden facial coloration.
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Habitat
Agricultural plots and wooded areas where scarab beetles occur; documented from southern San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico in association with Phyllophaga rufotestacea.
Distribution
New World distribution; documented from Mexico (Chiapas), with described from across North America including Illinois, Florida, and other regions.
Seasonality
Active during the period of beetles; in Chiapas, observed from June to September, coinciding with .
Host Associations
- Phyllophaga (Phytalus) rufotestacea (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) - endoparasitoid stage only; -specific at documented site
- Scarabaeidae (adult scarab beetles) - general per -level characterization
Life Cycle
First three phases last 29-32 days under laboratory conditions. Female oviposits 1-45 in abdominal cavity of . Multiple eggs per host, but only one larva survives through and , consuming other eggs and host viscera, causing host death.
Behavior
Endoparasitoid of beetles; exhibits larval where surviving larva consumes and internal tissues. Host-specific to P. rufotestacea at studied site despite presence of 15 other Melolonthidae .
Ecological Role
agent regulating of scarab beetles; rates of 25-27% in male and 16% in female hosts documented in one population.
Human Relevance
Potential biocontrol agent for pest scarab beetles in agricultural settings; no documented negative impacts to humans.
Similar Taxa
- Other Blondeliini generaSimilar tachinid of beetles; distinguished by genitalic and specific bristle patterns
- Other Tachinidae parasitoids of scarabsMay share ; Cryptomeigenia distinguished by specific abdominal oviposition and larval
More Details
Taxonomic note
The contains 17 described , with C. setifacies (originally described as Setifacies setifacies by Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891) as the type species. Several species were described by Curran in 1926 and Reinhard in 1947.
Research gap
Most biological details derive from a single of Cryptomeigenia sp. in Chiapas, Mexico; -level remains undocumented for majority of described species.