Chamaemyia

Meigen, 1803

silver-flies

Chamaemyia is a of small flies in the Chamaemyiidae, commonly known as silver-flies. It serves as the type genus for its family. Larvae of at least one , Chamaemyia polystigma, are known of , suggesting a broader role in within the genus.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Chamaemyia: //ˌkæməˈmaɪə//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Habitat

rye grass (Lolium perenne) for C. polystigma; broader range for likely includes grasslands and areas supporting of scale insects and .

Distribution

Recorded from Europe (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), the Middle East including Saudi Arabia, and North America (northeastern Ohio).

Diet

Predatory; larvae of C. polystigma feed on the blue grass mealybug (Heterococcus nudus). Diet of other within the is not documented.

Host Associations

  • Heterococcus nudus - preyblue grass mealybug; of C. polystigma larvae
  • Lolium perenne - rye grass; plant of prey mealybug for C. polystigma

Life Cycle

C. polystigma exhibits three per year, with as diapausing mature larvae and pupae. details for other are unknown.

Ecological Role

of agricultural pests; C. polystigma contributes to of infesting turf grasses.

Human Relevance

Potential agent for mealybug pests in turf grass and agricultural systems.

Similar Taxa

  • LeucopisBoth belong to Chamaemyiidae and share similar larval predatory habits on , but differ in and specific associations.

More Details

Taxonomic significance

Chamaemyia is the type of the Chamaemyiidae, making it central to the family's nomenclatural stability.

Tags

Sources and further reading