Neomochtherus

Osten Sacken, 1878

Species Guides

7

Neomochtherus is a large of robber flies ( Asilidae) comprising at least 140 described . These predatory insects are associated with grassland , where they play a role in suppressing other . The genus includes species of conservation concern, such as the Critically Endangered Neomochtherus pallipes (Devon Red-legged Robberfly).

Neomochtherus latipennis by (c) Nick Block, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Nick Block. Used under a CC-BY license.Neomochtherus willistoni by no rights reserved, uploaded by Ben Keen. Used under a CC0 license.Neomochtherus pallipes W Eiablage Forst Jungfernheide Jg46 070719 by Rainer Altenkamp, Berlin. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Neomochtherus: /ni.oʊˈmɒkθərəs/

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Habitat

-rich grasslands and associated open . The Devon Red-legged Robberfly (Neomochtherus pallipes) has been documented in coastal grassland sites in South Devon, England.

Distribution

Distribution records exist from Norway (NO) and Sweden (SE). The has a broader distribution, with at least 3,351 iNaturalist observations suggesting wide geographic occurrence.

Diet

Predatory on other insects. Robber flies in this are known to suppress livestock pests through in grassland systems.

Behavior

Predatory involving capture of other flying insects.

Ecological Role

Predatory insects that contribute to in grassland . In -rich grasslands, they form part of the diverse invertebrate that supports and reduces risk for livestock.

Human Relevance

The includes of conservation significance. Neomochtherus pallipes (Devon Red-legged Robberfly) is listed as Critically Endangered and has been a focal species for grassland conservation initiatives in England. The conservation of this species has been cited in policy discussions regarding agri-environment scheme funding for species-rich grassland management.

Similar Taxa

  • AsilusBoth are of large robber flies in Asilidae. Asilus crabroniformis (Hornet Robberfly) is another Critically Endangered grassland robber fly that co-occurs with Neomochtherus in English coastal grasslands and shares similar requirements and conservation status.

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