Oxyops
Schönherr, 1826
Species Guides
1- Oxyops vitiosus(Melaleuca Weevil)
Oxyops is a of weevils in the Curculionidae, Entiminae, tribe Gonipterini. The genus includes native to Australia, with Oxyops vitiosa (the melaleuca leaf weevil or melaleuca snout beetle) being the most extensively studied member due to its use as a agent against the paperbark tree Melaleuca quinquenervia in Florida.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Oxyops: /ˈɒksiɒps/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Images
Distribution
Native to Australia; introduced to Florida, USA for purposes.
Human Relevance
within this , particularly Oxyops vitiosa, have been deliberately introduced outside their native range as agents. The melaleuca leaf weevil was released in Florida beginning in 1997 to suppress of the tree Melaleuca quinquenervia, where it has been observed to reduce flowering by up to 90% at some sites.
Misconceptions
The name 'Oxyops' has been confused with 'Pheidole oxyops', an unrelated (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) native to South America. These belong to different orders (Coleoptera vs. Hymenoptera) and share no close relationship; the similarity in epithet is coincidental.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Ecology of Pheidole oxyops Forel, 1908, a dominant ant in neotropical savannas
- Notes on the Ecology of Pheidole oxyops FOREL in Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
- Notes on the Ecology of Pheidole oxyops FOREL in Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
- Dispersal of Oxyops vitiosa: A Biological Control Agent of Melaleuca in Florida
- Maintenance of a narrow host range by Oxyops vitiosa; a biological control agent of Melaleuca quinquenervia
- Host Plant Quality Factors That Influence the Growth and Development of Oxyops vitiosa, a Biological Control Agent of Melaleuca quinquenervia
- Melaleuca Snout Beetle, Melaleuca Weevil (unofficial common names), Oxyops vitiosa (Pascoe) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
- Life History and Distribution of the Australian Weevil Oxyops vitiosa (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a Potential Biological Control Agent for Melaleuca quinquenervia (Myrtaceae)
- Antipredator Defense of Biological Control Agent Oxyops vitiosa Is Mediated by Plant Volatiles Sequestered from the Host Plant Melaleuca quinquenervia
- Field and Laboratory Host Ranges of the Australian Weevil, Oxyops vitiosa (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a Potential Biological Control Agent for the Paperbark Tree, Melaleuca quinquenervia
- The reproductive biology of Oxyops vitiosa Pascoe, 1870 (Colepotera: Curculionidae), a biological control agent of the invasive tree Melaleuca quinquenervia (Myrtaceae)
- Dietary Influences on Terpenoids Sequestered by the Biological Control Agent Oxyops vitiosa: Effect of Plant Volatiles from Different Melaleuca quinquenervia Chemotypes and Laboratory Host Species
- Geographic Distribution and Regional Impacts ofOxyops vitiosa(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) andBoreioglycaspis melaleucae(Hemiptera: Psyllidae), Biological Control Agents of the Invasive TreeMelaleuca quinquenervia
- Geographic Distribution and Dispersal Rate ofOxyops vitiosa(Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a Biological Control Agent of the Invasive TreeMelaleuca quinquenerviain South Florida
- Why do Pheidole oxyops (Forel, 1908) ants place feathers around their nests?