Atrichonotus

Buchanan, 1939

Species Guides

1

Atrichonotus is a of broad-nosed weevils ( Curculionidae) comprising nine described . The genus was established by Buchanan in 1939 and is classified within the tribe Naupactini. At least one species, Atrichonotus taeniatulus, has been introduced and established in New Zealand from its native South American range. The genus is part of the diverse Entiminae , commonly known as broad-nosed or root weevils.

Atrichonotus taeniatulus by (c) craigphillips, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by craigphillips. Used under a CC-BY license.Atrichonotus taeniatulus by (c) Seig, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Seig. Used under a CC-BY license.Atrichonotus taeniatulus 2 by S.E. Thorpe. Used under a Public domain license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Atrichonotus: /ˌæ.trɪ.kəˈnoʊ.təs/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Members of Atrichonotus can be identified as broad-nosed weevils by the characteristic short, broad rostrum typical of Entiminae. -level identification requires examination of genitalic structures and other detailed morphological features. The is distinguished from related Naupactini genera by specific combinations of rostral, antennal, and tarsal characters established in Buchanan's original description.

Images

Distribution

Native to South America; at least one (Atrichonotus taeniatulus) has been introduced and established in New Zealand. Distribution records from GBIF indicate New Zealand as the primary documented location for observations.

Human Relevance

Atrichonotus taeniatulus, known as the small lucerne weevil, is an agricultural pest of lucerne (alfalfa) and has been introduced to New Zealand where it affects pasture and forage crops.

Similar Taxa

  • FloresianusFloresianus sordidus has been historically confused with or discussed alongside Atrichonotus in invasion literature; both are South American weevils established in New Zealand.
  • NaupactusNaupactus is a closely related within the same tribe Naupactini, sharing the broad-nosed weevil ; identification requires careful examination of rostral and genitalic characters.

More Details

Taxonomic History

The was erected by Buchanan in 1939 to accommodate previously placed in other genera. The type species is Atrichonotus minimus (Blanchard, 1851).

Invasive Species Documentation

The establishment of Atrichonotus taeniatulus in New Zealand has been documented in entomological literature, representing a case study in South American weevil invasion .

Tags

Sources and further reading