Silken Fungus Beetles
Cryptophagidae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Cucujoidea
- Family: Cryptophagidae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cryptophagidae: //ˌkrɪp.təˈfæ.dʒɪ.diː//
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Images
Summary
Cryptophagidae, commonly known as silken fungus beetles, is a family of beetles primarily associated with decaying biological material and fungi, exhibiting diverse habitats and feeding behaviors.
Physical Characteristics
Vary from about 1 to 11 millimeters long with an oval body shape and a slight 'waist'.
Habitat
Decaying habitats with fungal growth including rotting wood, leaf litter, stored products, nests of mammals and social insects; Antherophagus often found on flowers.
Distribution
Found in all biogeographic realms, with around 150 species in North America and about 600 species worldwide.
Diet
Both adults and larvae feed exclusively on fungi.
Ecosystem Role
Play a role in the decomposition process by feeding on fungi, which is essential for nutrient cycling.
Evolution
The family includes extinct genera such as †Lebanophytum from Lebanese amber and others from Late Cretaceous and Early Cretaceous.
Similar Taxa
- Mikrotrupes
- Mycetophagus
Tags
- Cryptophagidae
- beetles
- fungus beetles
- coleoptera
- environmental significance