Nemozoma
Latreille, 1804
Species Guides
3Nemozoma is a of beetles in the Trogossitidae, historically spelled as Nemosoma. The genus contains distributed across Europe, North America, and South America. Nemozoma elongatum in Central Europe is a documented of bark beetles, particularly Pityogenes chalcographus and Taphrorychus bicolor. Some species exhibit morphological specializations including shortened and cranial projections.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Nemozoma: //ˌnɛmoʊˈzoʊmə//
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Distribution
Europe (including Czech Republic, Scandinavia: Denmark, Norway, Sweden), North America, South America (southeastern Brazil, French Antilles)
Diet
Nemozoma elongatum preys on bark beetles (Scolytinae), primarily Pityogenes chalcographus and Taphrorychus bicolor, with documented opportunistic feeding on nearly 40 bark beetle
Behavior
Nemozoma elongatum responds to of its prey , including Chalcoprax® (targeting Pityogenes chalcographus) and bicolorin (targeting Taphrorychus bicolor), indicating chemically-mediated prey location
Ecological Role
of bark beetles; potentially contributes to of forest pest through prey consumption
Human Relevance
Nemozoma elongatum is frequently captured in traps targeting bark beetle pests, which may unintentionally impact local ; its attraction to synthetic lures suggests potential for manipulation in pest management strategies
Misconceptions
Historical spelling as 'Nemosoma' is a synonym, not a separate
More Details
Etymology
name historically rendered as Nemosoma
Notable species
Nemozoma elongatum (Linnaeus, 1760) is the most studied with documented -prey ; Nemozoma gymnosternalis from Brazil exhibits brachelytry (shortened ) and modified abdominal structure
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- A New Species of Nemozoma Latreille, 1804 (Coleoptera: Cleroidea: Trogossitidae) from the French Antilles and New Distributional Records for Nemozoma fleutiauxi Lepesme, 1947
- Nemozoma gymnosternalis sp. nov., a new anomalous species of Trogossitidae from Brazil
- Observations on the Life History ofNemozoma championi(Wickham) (Coleoptera: Trogossitidae)
- The relationship between Nemozoma elongatum (Coleoptera: Trogossitidae) and its primary bark-beetle prey-species