Armadillidium nasatum
Budde-Lund, 1885
Nosy Pill Woodlouse
Armadillidium nasatum is a large to Western Europe, particularly Britain, that has been to North America and other regions. It reaches up to 21 mm in length and is distinguished from by a rectangular protrusion ("nose") at the of the and a rounded tail tip with incurved sides. Unlike some relatives, it does not form a complete ball when enrolled. The species exhibits tendencies and prefers drier than most woodlice.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Armadillidium nasatum: /ˌɑːr.mə.dɪˈlɪd.i.əm næˈseɪ.təm/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Distinguished from Armadillidium vulgare by the prominent rectangular "nose" protrusion at the and the rounded, incurved tail () tip; A. vulgare has a smaller, flat tail. Unlike A. depressum, does not form a complete ball when enrolled. Dark grey coloration similar to A. vulgare; pale longitudinal stripes occasionally present but variable and non-diagnostic.
Images
Habitat
Occupies drier microhabitats than most . ; frequently found in non-inhabited areas including railway and industrial waste ground. Shelters under stones and wood.
Distribution
to Western Europe, particularly Britain ( in southern England, sporadic in Ireland). to North America and other parts of Europe.
Behavior
Exhibits and shelter-seeking responses when exposed to fluorescent and ultraviolet light; demonstrates negative /photophobia in laboratory conditions.
Human Relevance
associated with human-modified environments; beyond range.
Similar Taxa
- Armadillidium vulgareSimilar dark grey coloration and general appearance, but distinguished by lack of "nose" protrusion and flat (not rounded/incurved) tail tip
- Armadillidium depressumAlso does not form complete ball when enrolled, but lacks the distinctive "nose" and has different tail
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bohart Museum Open House on 'Many Legged Wonders': How Many Legs Does an Isopod Have? | Bug Squad
- ID Challenge #18 | Beetles In The Bush
- Eumastacidae | Beetles In The Bush
- Aggregation and sheltering behavior of Armadillidium vulgare and Armadillidium nasatum (Isopoda: Armadillidiidae) exposed to fluorescent and ultraviolet light