Leuctrinae
Leuctrinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Plecoptera
- Superfamily: Nemouroidea
- Family: Leuctridae
- Subfamily: Leuctrinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Leuctrinae: /lɛʊkˈtrɪni.aɪ/
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Summary
Leuctrinae is a subfamily of stoneflies within the family Leuctridae, known for their rolled wings and primarily aquatic larvae that feed on organic matter.
Physical Characteristics
Small stoneflies measuring 5–13 mm in length, typically with slender and cylindrical dark brown wings that wrap around their bodies when at rest.
Identification Tips
Look for small size and wing posture when at rest. Their wings appear to be wrapping their bodies, distinguishing them from other stonefly families.
Habitat
Primarily aquatic environments where they are found as larvae in water bodies.
Distribution
Mainly Holarctic distribution, indicating a presence in North America, Europe, and Asia.
Diet
Herbivorous larvae feed on plants and organic waste.
Life Cycle
Adults develop and swarm in early spring, where they mate and lay eggs in water.
Reproduction
Reproduction occurs in water after adults mate and lay eggs.
Ecosystem Role
They play a role in the aquatic food web as both herbivorous larvae and as food for various predators when in adult form.
Similar Taxa
- Calileuctra
- Despaxia
- Leuctra
- Moselia
- Pachyleuctra
- Paraleuctra
- Perlomyia
- Pomoleuctra
- Rhopalopsole
- Tyrrhenoleuctra
- Zealeuctra
Tags
- Leuctrinae
- stoneflies
- insects
- Holarctic
- aquatic