Hubbellia

Hebard, 1927

Hubbellia is a of in the , established by Hebard in 1927. The sole described , H. marginifera, is among the rarest in the United States, with approximately 40 specimens collected despite over a century of entomological work. Its extreme rarity and habits have made it a notable subject for researchers.

Hubbellia marginifera by (c) Cole Shoemaker, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Cole Shoemaker. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Hubbellia: //hʌˈbɛliə//

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Identification

As a , members of this possess the characteristic enlarged, shield-like that extends backward over the , distinguishing them from other groups. The single H. marginifera can be distinguished from other Tettigoniinae by specific margin features referenced in its epithet, though precise diagnostic characters require examination of .

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Habitat

Pine tree in southeastern United States forests. The lifestyle and height of preferred contribute to its rarity in collections.

Distribution

Southeastern United States: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, and North Carolina.

Host Associations

  • Pinus - lives in of pine trees

Behavior

; occupies upper of pine trees, which contributes to difficulty in and collection.

Human Relevance

Of interest to and due to its extreme rarity; one of the most rarely encountered in the United States.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Tettigoniinae generaSimilar shield-backed , but distinguished by specific pronotal and margin characteristics in H. marginifera
  • Other katydid subfamilies differ in having enlarged covering , unlike meadow (Conocephalinae) or bush katydids (Phaneropterinae)

More Details

Taxonomic history

The was established by Morgan Hebard in 1927. Despite its description nearly a century ago, the single remains poorly known due to collection difficulties.

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Sources and further reading