Aptenopedes appalachee

Hebard, 1936

Aptenopedes appalachee is a of spur-throated grasshopper in the Acrididae, first described by Hebard in 1936. The species is to Florida, where it inhabits sandy upland . Like other members of the Aptenopedes, it is characterized by reduced or absent wings, making it flightless. The specific epithet references the Apalachee region of Florida.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Aptenopedes appalachee: //æpˈtiːnəˌpiːdiːz ˌæpəˈlætʃiː//

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Identification

Members of the Aptenopedes are distinguished from other Melanoplinae by their flightless condition, with wings reduced to small pads or entirely absent. Within the genus, A. appalachee can be separated from by geographic distribution—restricted to Florida—whereas other Aptenopedes occur further north in the Atlantic coastal plain. The pronotum is extended posteriorly over the , and the hind are enlarged for jumping.

Habitat

Sandy upland in Florida, including scrub and sandhill .

Distribution

to Florida, United States. Records indicate occurrence in the northern and central portions of the peninsula.

Behavior

Flightless; movement is restricted to jumping.

Similar Taxa

  • Aptenopedes sphenarioidesOverlaps in characteristics but occurs in Georgia and the Carolinas rather than Florida.
  • Aptenopedes apalachee [sic, if exists]Potential confusion with similarly named ; proper spelling is 'appalachee'.

More Details

Etymology

The specific epithet 'appalachee' refers to the Apalachee, a historic Native American people of the Florida Panhandle, and the region bearing their name.

Sources and further reading