Achurum carinatum

(Walker, 1870)

long-headed toothpick grasshopper

Achurum carinatum is a small, cryptic to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the slant-faced grasshopper Gomphocerinae and exhibits strong morphological for in grassy . The is flightless with reduced and possesses an elongated, slender body form that closely resembles the grasses it inhabits. Coloration varies, with some individuals displaying green or black spots.

Achurum carinatum Florida 081915 by Sesamehoneytart. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.Long-headed Toothpick Grasshopper - Achurum carinatum, Lake June-in-Winter Scrub State Park, Lake Placid, Florida by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Longheaded Toothpick Grasshopper - Achurum carinatum, Long Pine Key, Everglades National Park, Homestead, Florida by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Achurum carinatum: /əˈkjʊrəm kærɪˈneɪtəm/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Long, slender body resembling a grass stem or blade. Slanted typical of Gomphocerinae. Flattened . Reduced rendering the individual flightless. Variable coloration including green or black spotted forms. Long-headed relative to body proportions, contributing to its .

Images

Habitat

Grassy environments where vegetation provides structural .

Distribution

Southeastern United States. Recorded from Alabama, Florida, and Georgia.

Behavior

Flightless due to reduced . Relies on () to avoid by .

Similar Taxa

  • Achurum sumichrastiAnother toothpick with similar slender, cryptic and grass-mimicking appearance; both belong to Achurum
  • Prorocorypha snowiShares the 'toothpick ' and grass-mimicking cryptic , though in a different

Tags

Sources and further reading