Tachopteryx

Uhler in Selys, 1859

gray petaltail, Thorey's grayback

Species Guides

1

Tachopteryx is a of in the Petaluridae, containing only Tachopteryx thoreyi. This is notable for having a non-burrowing larval stage, unlike most other petalurids. are medium-sized dragonflies with distinctive gray and black coloration.

Tachopteryx by (c) Eric Haley, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Tachopteryx thoreyi by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Tachopteryx thoreyi, emerging (3547358064) by Kerry Wixted from Annapolis, MD. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Tachopteryx: /təkˈɒptərɪks/

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Identification

The entirely gray combined with gray and black distinguishes from other petalurids. The non-burrowing larval habit is unique among Petaluridae and can be identified by the presence of shallow larval pits or crypts rather than deep burrows.

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Habitat

inhabit highlands, woodlands, and deciduous forests with permanent seeps. Larvae occur in shallow pits or crypts in groundwater-dependent , often associated with skunk cabbage and ferns as indicators of seep presence.

Distribution

East Coast of the United States from New York south to Florida, and west to Texas.

Life Cycle

Larval stage is non- (non-burrowing), contrasting with the typical burrowing habit of other petalurid . Larvae establish shallow pits or crypts as modification rather than constructing deep burrows.

Behavior

Larvae engage in modification by establishing crypts or shallow depressions in substrate. This represents an intermediate or modified behavioral state between non-burrowing and the typical burrowing habit characteristic of other petalurids.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Petaluridae generaMost other petalurids have (burrowing) larvae that construct deep burrows, whereas Tachopteryx larvae are non-burrowing and create only shallow pits

More Details

Larval biology

Tachopteryx thoreyi is one of only two petalurid known to have a non- larval stage, making it exceptional within a characterized by burrowing larvae

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