Diasemiopsis
Munroe, 1957
Species Guides
1- Diasemiopsis leodocusalis(Brindled Shawl Moth)
A of crambid comprising two described . The genus is in distribution. Diasemiopsis ramburialis has been studied as a potential biocontrol agent for water fern (Azolla filiculoides) after larvae were discovered feeding on this in Iran, representing the first documented host plant association for the species. The complete of D. ramburialis was described and illustrated for the first time in 2016.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Diasemiopsis: //ˌdaɪəˌsiːmiˈɒpsɪs//
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Habitat
Aquatic and wetland environments associated with water fern (Azolla spp.). The has been documented in where floating aquatic ferns occur, including waterways and wetlands. Laboratory rearing has been conducted in controlled conditions for biological studies.
Distribution
. Documented from Iran (first record in Rasht, Guilan province), with GBIF records from Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
Diet
Larvae of D. ramburialis feed on leaves of water fern (Azolla filiculoides).
Host Associations
- Azolla filiculoides Lam. - herbivoreWater fern; first documented plant for D. ramburialis, discovered during survey in Iran
Life Cycle
Complete with four stages (, larva, pupa, ). The and of all stages of D. ramburialis were described and illustrated for the first time in 2016.
Behavior
Larvae cause serious feeding damage on water fern leaves. Behavioral characteristics of D. ramburialis when interacting with Azolla have been distinguished from those of the related Nomophila noctuella.
Ecological Role
Potential biocontrol agent for water fern (Azolla filiculoides). As a herbivore on this aquatic fern, the may contribute to of fern that can become invasive in aquatic systems.
Human Relevance
Investigated as a potential biocontrol agent for management of water fern in rice systems and waterways.
Similar Taxa
- Nomophila noctuellaBoth are crambid associated with Azolla spp. as ; distinguished by behavioral characteristics when interacting with host plants.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae)
- Distinguish Behavioral Characteristics of <em>Diasemiopsis Ramburial</em> (Duponchel, 1833) and <em>Nomophila noctuella</em> (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) (Lepidop-Tera: Crambidae) on Azolla spp.
- Figure 2 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figure 1 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figures 10–11 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figure 3 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figure 6 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figures 4, 5 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887
- Figures 7–9 from: Farahpour-Haghani A, Jalaeian M, Landry B (2016) Diasemiopsis ramburialis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l., Spilomelinae) in Iran: first record for the country and first host plant report on water fern (Azolla filiculoides Lam., Azollaceae). Nota Lepidopterologica 39(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3897/nl.39.6887