Datana contracta
Walker, 1855
Contracted Datana Moth
Datana contracta, commonly known as the contracted datana, is a in the Notodontidae. It is native to eastern and central North America, ranging from Maine to Florida and westward to Arkansas and Wisconsin. The species has a wingspan of 35–50 mm. Larvae feed on foliage of various woody plants including blueberries, hickories, oaks, sycamore, and witch-hazel.


Pronunciation
How to pronounce Datana contracta: /dæˈteɪnə kənˈtræk.tə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Specific identification characters distinguishing D. contracta from other Datana are not documented in available sources. The Datana is characterized by with relatively uniform forewing coloration and larvae that feed gregariously on woody plants.
Images
Habitat
Associated with containing plants: blueberries (Vaccinium), hickories (Carya), oaks (Quercus), sycamore (Platanus), and witch-hazel (Hamamelis). In Alabama, has been found in areas with water oak, laurel oak, and sawtooth oak.
Distribution
Eastern and central United States: from Maine south to Florida, and west to Arkansas and Wisconsin.
Diet
Larvae feed on foliage of blueberries, hickories, oaks, sycamore, and witch-hazel. Specific feeding habits are not documented.
Host Associations
- blueberries - larval food plantVaccinium
- hickories - larval food plantCarya
- oaks - larval food plantQuercus
- sycamore - larval food plantPlatanus
- witch-hazel - larval food plantHamamelis
Similar Taxa
- Other Datana species share similar larval feeding habits on woody plants and general ; specific distinguishing characters for D. contracta are not documented.
More Details
Alabama host records
In Alabama, larvae have been recorded specifically on water oak, laurel oak, and sawtooth oak.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Insects and mites that feed on leaves - AgriLife Extension Entomology
- Bug Eric: Wasp Wednesday: Ammophila procera
- Much Ado About Nothing? End-of-Summer Defoliation Heats Up
- Bug Eric: November 2010
- 2018 Arizona Insect Collecting Trip “iReport” | Beetles In The Bush