Autoplusiina
Genus Guides
3- Autoplusia
- Notioplusia
- Rachiplusia(sunflower looper (R. nu))
Autoplusiina is a subtribe of within the Noctuidae, tribe Plusiini. Members of this subtribe are characterized by distinctive wing patterns and morphological features that separate them from other plusiine groups. The subtribe includes such as Autoplusia, from which it takes its name. These moths are primarily and are found in various regions globally.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Autoplusiina: /ˌɔːtəˈpluːsiːˈaɪnə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Autoplusiina can be distinguished from other Plusiini subtribes by specific wing venation patterns and genitalia . The forewings often display characteristic silver or metallic markings, including the 'looper' or 'plusia' pattern typical of the tribe. Detailed examination of male genitalia, particularly the structure of the valve and , is required for definitive subtribal assignment. Wing shape tends to be more triangular compared to some related subtribes.
Images
Distribution
Members of Autoplusiina have been recorded across multiple continents including North America, Central and South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. Distribution varies by , with some genera showing restricted regional ranges while others are more widespread.
Similar Taxa
- CtenoplusiinaAnother subtribe within Plusiini; differs in wing venation details and genitalia structure, particularly in the arrangement of cornuti on the .
- EuchalciinaPlusiini subtribe with different forewing pattern elements and distinct male genitalia lacking certain diagnostic features of Autoplusiina.
- PlusiinaNominate subtribe of Plusiini; members often have more rounded forewing apices and different genitalia configurations, though superficially similar in wing pattern.
More Details
Taxonomic history
The subtribal classification within Plusiini has undergone revision based on molecular and morphological studies. Autoplusiina was established to accommodate certain previously grouped more broadly within the tribe, reflecting improved understanding of evolutionary relationships among these .
Research needs
The subtribe would benefit from comprehensive molecular phylogenetic studies to clarify relationships among included and confirm monophyly. Many -level identifications remain difficult without dissection and examination of genitalia.