Phragmatobia

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Phragmatobia: //ˌfræɡməˈtoʊbiə//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Summary

Phragmatobia is a genus in the Erebidae family known for the ruby tiger moth (Phragmatobia fuliginosa), with a holarctic distribution and several subspecies. It inhabits a range of low-elevation habitats and has distinctive physical characteristics such as a reddish brown thorax and carmine hindwings. The larvae are notable for their polyphagous feeding habits.

Physical Characteristics

Wingspan of 35–45 mm; dark reddish brown thorax and forewings with a blackish comma-shaped spot; carmine hindwings; reddish grey eggs; larvae covered in foxy red hairs; black pupa marked with yellow.

Identification Tips

Look for the carmine hindwings and dark reddish brown forewings with a blackish spot; larvae are hairy and can be identified by their coloration.

Habitat

Moist open forests, mixed hardwood forests at low elevations, open meadows, prairies, and agricultural areas; often found near low-growing plants and in disturbed areas like railway embankments.

Distribution

Present in most of Europe, North Africa, Russia, Central Asia, Tibet, and northern areas of North America.

Diet

Polyphagous caterpillars feed on a variety of plants including Rubus fruticosus, Prunus spinosa, and several other species.

Life Cycle

Moths fly from May to August; double-brooded in southern England, univoltine in northern regions.

Tags

• Lepidoptera
• Erebidae
• Arctiinae
• Moths
• Phragmatobia