Timandra
Duponchel, 1829
Species Guides
1- Timandra amaturaria(Cross-lined Wave)
Timandra is a of in the Geometridae, Sterrhinae. within this genus are commonly known as blood- moths, recognized by their distinctive wing patterns. The genus includes notable species such as Timandra comae (Blood-vein) and members of the Timandra griseata species group, which have been subject to taxonomic revision due to morphological similarities between closely related species.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Timandra: //tɪˈmændrə//
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Identification
Members of the Timandra griseata group can be distinguished by morphological differences, though identification often requires examination of genitalia and wing pattern details. Timandra comae and T. griseata show overlapping distributions in Europe but differ in yearly occurrence and . T. griseata is confined to northern Europe while T. comai is widespread in South and Central Europe.
Images
Distribution
Europe, with showing distinct regional distributions: Timandra griseata in northern Europe and T. comai in South and Central Europe with slight overlap in southern Finland.
Similar Taxa
- CalothysanisHistorical taxonomic confusion; Timandra comai was previously placed in Calothysanis as C. amataria brykaria before synonymization.
- Timandra paraliasExternally resembles the T. griseata group but is not a member of it; redescribed due to this resemblance to prevent misidentification.
More Details
Taxonomic History
The has undergone significant revision, particularly the Timandra griseata group. New combinations proposed include Timandra paralias (Prout), Timandra recompta ovidius (Bryk), and T. recompta prouti (Inoue). A lectotype for T. griseata Petersen was designated to stabilize .
Genomic Resources
The of Timandra comae (Blood- ) has been sequenced, providing genomic resources for this .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- The classification of the Timandra griseata group (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Sterrhinae)
- Early Stages and Biology of Melitaea timandra Coutsis et Oorschot, 2014<br />(Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Under the Conditions of Kuh-e-Binalud <br />Mountain (Iran)
- The History of the Data Economy: Part II: Analytics Arrives
- The genome sequence of the Blood-vein moth, Timandra comae Schmidt, 1931.