Plemyria

Hübner, [1825]

Species Guides

1

Plemyria is a of geometer moths in the Geometridae, established by Jacob Hübner in 1825. The genus contains two recognized : Plemyria rubiginata (blue-bordered carpet) and Plemyria georgii. These are distributed across the Palaearctic region, with Plemyria rubiginata showing a significant increase since 1970 despite no range expansion. The genus was also invalidly established by Hübner for another genus; see Orthonama for that usage.

Plemyria delicata by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Plemyria delicata by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Plemyria delicata by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Plemyria: //plɛˈmɪɹiə//

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Images

Habitat

Woodland ; specimens collected from Wytham Woods, Oxfordshire, UK and Lucas Wood, High Wycombe, UK

Distribution

Palaearctic distribution from north-western Portugal and Spain to China and Japan, southern Mediterranean to northern Scandinavia and north-western Russia, with isolated in Turkey; 0–1600 m elevation; continuous distribution in UK but scattered in Scotland and localized in Ireland

Seasonality

; flying early June to late September in UK with shift to earlier modal abundance; flying mid-July at higher elevations in Europe

Diet

Larvae feed on twigs of foodplants among spinnings; preferring alder (Alnus glutinosa) or blackthorn (Prunus spinosa), also found on apple (Malus spp.), plum (Prunus spp.), hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) and birch (Betula spp.)

Host Associations

  • Alnus glutinosa - larval foodplantpreferred
  • Prunus spinosa - larval foodplantpreferred
  • Malus spp. - larval foodplant
  • Prunus spp. - larval foodplant
  • Crataegus monogyna - larval foodplant
  • Betula spp. - larval foodplant

Life Cycle

; overwinters as on twigs of foodplant; larvae feed April to June

Behavior

Light trap attraction for collection; dramatic 173% abundance increase since 1970 with no distribution change; possible northwards melanism at higher latitudes/elevations (f. plumbata form)

Sources and further reading