Sphacelodes
Guenée, 1857
Sphacelodes is a of geometrid established by Achille Guenée in 1857. The genus contains at least three recognized : S. vulneraria, S. fusilineatus, and S. haitiaria. It is classified within the Ennominae of the . The genus has accumulated over 2,900 observations on iNaturalist, indicating moderate documentation of its species.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Sphacelodes: /ˈsfækəˌloʊdiːz/
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Identification
-level identification requires examination of male and pattern characteristics typical of Ennominae. -level identification relies on pattern elements and geographic distribution: S. vulneraria is the most widespread species, while S. haitiaria is restricted to Haiti and S. fusilineatus has more limited documentation.
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Distribution
The occurs in the Neotropical region. Sphacelodes vulneraria ranges from the southern United States through Mexico and Central America into South America. Sphacelodes haitiaria is to Haiti. Sphacelodes fusilineatus has been recorded from Central and South America.
Similar Taxa
- Other Ennominae generaSimilar patterns and body form; requires genitalic dissection or molecular analysis for definitive separation
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Taxonomic history
The was described by Guenée in 1857, though some sources cite 1858. The is Sphacelodes vulneraria. The genus placement in Ennominae is supported by morphological and molecular phylogenetic studies.