Iridopsis humaria

(Guenée, [1858])

small purplish gray

Iridopsis humaria, commonly known as the small purplish gray, is a of geometrid in the Geometridae. The species is assigned MONA/Hodges number 6584. Larvae of this species have been documented feeding on soybean (Glycine max) as a favored plant. The species belongs to a whose larvae are known for their distinctive 'inching' locomotion characteristic of geometrid caterpillars.

Iridopsis humaria P1540234a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Iridopsis humaria: /ˌɪrɪˈdɒpsɪs hjuˈmɑːriə/

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Distribution

Recorded from North America, including Canadian provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, and the U.S. state of Vermont.

Diet

Larvae feed on soybean (Glycine max) as a favored plant.

Host Associations

  • Glycine max - larval plantsoybean

Similar Taxa

  • Iridopsis herseFormerly placed in same (as Anacamptodes herse), but I. herse is strictly Central American and not sympatric with I. humaria in North America.
  • Iridopsis humilisCongeneric with similar plant associations; distinguished by purple-brown/yellow-green coloration and relatively thickened body in I. humilis, unlike I. humaria.

More Details

Taxonomic history

The Iridopsis was revised by Rindge (1966), who synonymized Anacamptodes with Iridopsis. The was originally described as Boarmia humaria by Guenée.

Larval morphology

As a geometrid larva, possesses legs only at the and extremes of the body, resulting in the characteristic 'looping' or 'inching' locomotion that gives the its of 'inchworms' or 'measuring worms'.

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Sources and further reading