Friseria cockerelli
(Busck, 1903)
mesquite webworm moth, mesquite webworm
Friseria cockerelli is a small in the Gelechiidae, commonly known as the mesquite webworm moth. Its larvae are web-forming caterpillars that feed on mesquite (Prosopis spp.) and construct silk webs on plants. The occurs in Mexico and the southern United States, with active primarily from April to September.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Friseria cockerelli: /friːˈsɛɹ.iə ˌkɑːkəˈɹɛli/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Distinguished from similar Gelechiidae by combination of light yellowish-brown forewings with complex dark markings including large patch near base, paired costal spots, and characteristic longitudinal streaks interrupted by perpendicular black streak at end of . Hindwings yellowish-fuscous.
Habitat
Mesquite-dominated areas; larvae construct silk webs on mesquite plants.
Distribution
Mexico and southern United States: recorded from Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, California, Oklahoma, and Nevada.
Seasonality
mostly on wing from April to September.
Diet
Larvae feed on Prosopis (mesquite).
Host Associations
- Prosopis spp. - larval food plantmesquite
Behavior
Larvae construct silk webs on plants; web-building is characteristic of this .
Ecological Role
Herbivore on mesquite; larval web-building may provide some shelter for other small arthropods.
Human Relevance
Minor pest of mesquite; no significant economic impact reported.
Similar Taxa
- Other Friseria speciesSimilar size and wing pattern; F. cockerelli distinguished by specific forewing markings including large patch and characteristic longitudinal streaks with perpendicular interruption
- Other Gelechiidae on ProsopisSimilar association; F. cockerelli identified by distinctive wing pattern and web-building larval
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bembicid Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- UC Davis Researcher Targeting Zebra Chip: It's Not a Chip You Want | Bug Squad
- Encyrtid Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- Publications | Entomology Research Museum
- Psyllid Movements Revealed Via Gut Content Analysis
- Wasps Used to Combat Citrus Greening Disease are Unlikely to Threaten Non-target Insects
- Biology of a Mesquite Web Worm, Friseria cockerelli (Busck) 1 , in Central Texas 2