Dichomeris citrifoliella
(Chambers, 1880)
orange webworm moth
Dichomeris citrifoliella, commonly known as the orange , is a small moth to eastern and central North America. First described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1880, this is recognized by its ochreous densely dusted with gray and marked with distinctive dark dots. The are known to feed on the of citrus and related plants in the Rutaceae.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Dichomeris citrifoliella: //daɪˈkɒmɛrɪs sɪˌtraɪfɒliˈɛlə//
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Identification
Distinguished from similar Dichomeris by combination of ochreous ground color with dense gray dusting and specific pattern of dark dots: two antemedial dots (above and below fold), two dots plus one fold dot beyond, and paired discal dots with inner marginal . Postmedial faint and irregular. Size (~18 mm wingspan) and geographic range (eastern North America) assist in narrowing identification.
Appearance
Small with wingspan approximately 18 mm. ochreous , densely and evenly dusted with gray. Two antemedial dark dots positioned above and below the fold. Two dots in the and one dot in the fold just beyond them. Pair of blackish discal dots present, with stronger blackish on inner margin beyond them. Postmedial faint, pale, defined with dark and irregular. grayer than forewings.
Distribution
North America, recorded from Michigan and Wisconsin south to Florida and Texas. Core range appears to be eastern and central United States.
Seasonality
active from April to September.
Diet
feed on of Citrus , Zanthoxylum americanum (prickly ash), and Ptelea trifoliata (hop-tree).
Host Associations
- Citrus - larval
- Zanthoxylum americanum - larval
- Ptelea trifoliata - larval
Human Relevance
Potential minor pest of citrus due to larval feeding on ; significance appears limited based on available records.
Similar Taxa
- Other Dichomeris speciesMany Dichomeris share similar size and general pattern; D. citrifoliella distinguished by specific dot arrangement and ochreous ground color with dense gray dusting
More Details
Etymology
Specific epithet citrifoliella refers to association with Citrus foliage.
Original description
First described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1880.