Theisoa pallidochrella

(Chambers, 1873)

Theisoa pallidochrella is a small gelechiid described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1873. It is known from limited records in the eastern United States. The is characterized by distinctive bronzy-brown markings on light reddish-gray forewings.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Theisoa pallidochrella: /ˈθaɪsoʊə ˌpælɪdoʊˈkrɛlə/

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Identification

The combination of small size (~10 mm wingspan), light reddish-gray forewing ground color with bronzy-brown costal markings, and the specific pattern of spots (basal dot, large transverse spot at basal third, smaller spot) distinguishes this from similar gelechiids. The shining dark fuscous hindwings provide additional diagnostic character. Separation from congeneric species requires examination of genitalia.

Appearance

Small with wingspan approximately 10 mm. Forewings are light reddish gray, minutely dusted with dark purplish-fuscous . Markings consist of: an inconspicuous small dark bronzy-brown costal dot near the base; a large transverse dark bronzy-brown costal spot at the basal third, extending across the fold; a smaller concolorous costal spot at about the third; and dark scales at the wing tip collected into ill-defined transverse spots or streaks. Hindwings are shining and dark fuscous.

Distribution

Known from Kentucky and Illinois, United States. Records are sparse, suggesting either restricted range or undercollection.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Theisoa speciesCongeneric share similar size and general wing pattern, requiring detailed examination of markings or genitalia for reliable identification.
  • Aristotelia speciesMembers of the same (Aristoteliinae) often exhibit comparable bronzy-brown forewing markings and small size, necessitating careful comparison of spot patterns and hindwing coloration.

More Details

Taxonomic history

Described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1873. The specific epithet 'pallidochrella' refers to the pale (pallid) ground color of the wings combined with the ochre-like or bronzy markings.

Sources and further reading