Diastrophus potentillae

Bassett, 1864

cinquefoil bud gall wasp

Diastrophus potentillae is a gall wasp in the Cynipidae that induces bud galls on cinquefoil plants. The is known from eastern North America, with records from Canada and the northeastern United States. It has been documented on Potentilla canadensis and P. simplex as plants.

Report of the State Entomologist on injurious and other insects of the state of New York (1917) (14597654579) by Internet Archive Book Images. Used under a No restrictions license.Annual report (1905) (17807567573) by Internet Archive Book Images. Used under a No restrictions license.Annual report of the Fruit Growers' Association of Ontario, 1907 (1908) (19178124119) by Internet Archive Book Images. Used under a No restrictions license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Diastrophus potentillae: //daɪˈæstrəfəs ˌpoʊtɛnˈtɪli//

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Identification

Galls produced by this occur on stems of cinquefoil plants (Potentilla). The specific gall and appearance are not well documented in available sources. Identification to species level requires examination of gall location and plant association combined with microscopic features of the wasp.

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Habitat

Associated with cinquefoil plants (Potentilla canadensis and P. simplex) in open, disturbed where these plants occur.

Distribution

Eastern North America. Documented from Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario) and the United States (Vermont).

Host Associations

  • Potentilla canadensis - gall inductionforms galls on stems
  • Potentilla simplex - gall inductionforms galls on stems

Ecological Role

Induces bud galls on cinquefoil plants, potentially affecting plant growth and development. The galls provide and nutrition for developing larvae.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Diastrophus speciesMultiple Diastrophus induce galls on different plants; identification requires host association and detailed morphological examination.
  • Other Cynipidae gall waspsMany cynipids produce similar stem or bud galls; plant specificity is critical for distinguishing .

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Sources and further reading