Bicyrtes
Bicyrtes
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Family: Crabronidae
- Subfamily: Bembicinae
- Tribe: Bembicini
- Subtribe: Bembicina
- Genus: Bicyrtes
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Bicyrtes: /bɪˈsaɪrtiːz/
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Images
Summary
Bicyrtes is a genus of large, brightly coloured predatory sand wasps known for provisioning their nests primarily with paralyzed true bugs. The name 'Bicyrtes' is derived from the Greek word for 'two-humped', referring to the distinctive body shape of these wasps. They inhabit sandy soils in various regions from Canada to Panama.
Physical Characteristics
Large, often brightly coloured with two noticeable projections from the rear of the mesosoma (middle segment).
Identification Tips
Look for the characteristic 'two-humped' appearance due to the projections on the body.
Habitat
Fields with flowers; nests are found in sandy soil.
Distribution
New World genus found in Canada to Panama and throughout the US and adjacent Canada.
Diet
Predominantly provisions nests with paralyzed true bugs, especially from the families Pentatomidae and Coreidae, as well as sometimes Reduviidae.
Life Cycle
Nests are mass-provisioned, meaning they are stocked with prey once and then sealed.
Reproduction
Details on reproduction are not specified, but involves nesting behavior typical of wasps.
Ecosystem Role
Predatory insects that help regulate populations of their prey (true bugs).
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Bicyrtes
- sand wasps
- Hymenoptera
- predatory wasps
- Bembicinae