Bembix
Bembix
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Family: Crabronidae
- Subfamily: Bembicinae
- Tribe: Bembicini
- Subtribe: Bembicina
- Genus: Bembix
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Bembix: /ˈbɛm.bɪks/
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Images
Summary
Bembix is a large cosmopolitan genus of large, often brightly colored predatory sand wasps, consisting of approximately 380 species. They are known for their nesting behavior and rapid digging abilities in sandy environments.
Physical Characteristics
Abdomen black with broad white, yellowish, or light bluish curving bands that often meet at the dorsal midline.
Identification Tips
Look for large predatory wasps with distinct banding on the abdomen, often seen digging in sandy areas.
Habitat
Usually sandy areas; nest holes are dug in the sand; best observed on dunes or where vegetation is sparse.
Distribution
Throughout North America; about 350 species worldwide.
Diet
Females provision their nests with flies which the larvae feed on.
Life Cycle
Provisioning is progressive; females provide a greater number of prey over subsequent days during larval growth.
Reproduction
Nest in aggregations; females lay eggs in the provisioned nests.
Predators
Potential predators are met with mobbing behavior by males.
Ecosystem Role
Predatory wasps that help control fly populations.
Collecting Methods
- Netting adults during flight
- Excavating nests
Preservation Methods
- Pinning specimens
- Preserving in alcohol
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
'Bembex' is a misspelling of 'Bembix'.
Tags
- Bembix
- Sand Wasps
- Hymenoptera
- Crabronidae