Entiinae

Hedqvist, 1974

Genus Guides

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Entiinae is a of chalcid wasps within the Eulophidae, established by Hedqvist in 1974. It was formerly known as Euderinae until that name was determined to be a junior homonym. The subfamily comprises 18 of small . Members are known to parasitize insects associated with fungi, particularly fungus beetles in the family Ciidae.

Acrias by no rights reserved, uploaded by Lyn Roueche. Used under a CC0 license.Acrias by no rights reserved, uploaded by Lyn Roueche. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Entiinae: /ˈɛntɪ.iːnaɪ/

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Identification

Entiinae can be distinguished from other Eulophidae by morphological features consistent with the group, though specific diagnostic characters require examination. The Astichus, within Entiinae, is distinguished from other Astichus worldwide by distinctive coloration and patterning in South African .

Images

Habitat

Bracket fungi (polypore fruiting bodies), where members interact with insects tunneling within the fungal substrate.

Distribution

Global distribution with documented records including the Afrotropical Region; first record of the Astichus from sub-Saharan Africa established from multiple localities in South Africa.

Host Associations

Life Cycle

Emerges together with Ciidae from bracket fungi; endo- development within host beetles inhabiting fungal substrates.

Ecological Role

regulating of Ciidae (fungus beetles) in bracket fungi .

Similar Taxa

  • Other Eulophidae subfamiliesFormerly classified under the name Euderinae, which was synonymized due to homonymy with another

More Details

Nomenclatural history

The was originally described as Euderinae but was renamed Entiinae when Euderinae was determined to be a junior homonym.

Research significance

The first Afrotropical record of Astichus (Entiinae) from South Africa included four new descriptions, expanding known diversity in the region.

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Sources and further reading