Hexepeolus rhodogyne

Linsley & Michener, 1937

Hexepeolus rhodogyne is a of in the tribe Hexepeolini, . It is one of few described species in the Hexepeolus, a group of rare and poorly known cleptoparasitic . The species was described by Linsley and Michener in 1937. Records indicate it occurs in North America, though specific details of its biology remain largely undocumented.

Hexepeolus rhodogyne Female by The Packer Lab. Used under a Attribution license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Hexepeolus rhodogyne: //ˌhɛksɛˈpiːələs ˌroʊdəˈdʒaɪniː//

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Identification

Hexepeolus are distinguished from other by reduced , particularly the absence or strong reduction of the second submarginal . Hexepeolus rhodogyne can be separated from the only other described species in the , H. lectus, by differences in coloration and pattern; H. rhodogyne has reddish or coloration on the (hence the specific epithet 'rhodogyne,' meaning 'red female').

Images

Distribution

North America. Specific locality records are sparse.

Behavior

As a member of , this is presumed to be a () that lays in the nests of other . The specific species has not been documented.

Ecological Role

Likely functions as a of ground-nesting , though specific relationships and ecological impacts remain unknown.

Similar Taxa

  • Hexepeolus lectusThe only other described in the ; differs in coloration (H. lectus is darker, lacking the reddish of H. rhodogyne) and has been recorded from different geographic areas.
  • Other Nomadinae generaHexepeolus is distinguished by reduced (absent or second submarginal ) and specific features of the male and antennal structure.

More Details

Taxonomic rarity

Hexepeolus is among the most poorly known of , with only two described and very few specimens known in collections. The genus was historically placed in its own tribe, Hexepeolini, reflecting its distinctive .

Etymology

The specific epithet 'rhodogyne' derives from Greek 'rhodon' (rose/red) and '' (woman/female), referring to the reddish coloration of the female .

Sources and further reading