Chiloxanthus

Reuter, 1891

shore bugs

Species Guides

1

Chiloxanthus is a of shore bugs in the Saldidae, established by Reuter in 1891. The genus contains approximately nine described distributed across Arctic and northern temperate regions. Members are predatory hemipterans associated with moist near water. The genus is classified in the Chiloxanthinae.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Chiloxanthus: //ˌkaɪloʊˈzænθəs//

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Identification

Members of Chiloxanthus can be distinguished from other Saldidae by their placement in the Chiloxanthinae. -level identification requires examination of specific morphological characters; the genus includes both Arctic and more widespread northern species.

Habitat

Associated with moist environments near water, consistent with the shore bug Saldidae. Chiloxanthus stellatus has been documented in Arctic Alaska, suggesting for cold, wet conditions.

Distribution

Northern distribution including Arctic Alaska, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The contains with Arctic (C. arcticus, C. stellatus) and broader northern Palearctic ranges.

Diet

Predatory. Chiloxanthus stellatus is described as a predatory hemipteran, though specific prey items are not documented in available sources.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Saldidae generaChiloxanthus is distinguished by placement (Chiloxanthinae) versus other saldid subfamilies; precise differentiating characters require morphological examination.

More Details

Species diversity

Nine are currently recognized: C. alticola, C. arcticus, C. corporaali, C. kozlovi, C. lama, C. pilosus, C. poloi, C. sangchana, and C. stellatus.

Sources and further reading