Trypetinae

Trypetinae is a of (: Tephritidae) comprising seven tribes and approximately 1,000 described . The subfamily includes economically significant pest such as Anastrepha, Rhagoletis, and Toxotrypana, as well as numerous non-. Members are characterized by their association with fruit and tissues, with typically developing in fruits, seeds, or stems. The group has a distribution with highest diversity in tropical and subtropical regions.

Anastrepha suspensa by (c) Eridan Xharahi, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Trypetini by (c) portioid, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by portioid. Used under a CC-BY license.Parastenopa by (c) Bill Keim, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Trypetinae: /ˌtrɪpəˈtaɪniː/

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Human Relevance

Several within Trypetinae contain major agricultural pests. of Anastrepha (Toxotrypanini), including A. fraterculus and A. ludens, cause significant to fruit throughout the Neotropics. Rhagoletis species (Carpomyini) attack cherries, apples, blueberries, and other temperate fruits in North America and Europe. Toxotrypana curvicauda is a pest of papaya. These species are subject to regulations, programs, and efforts worldwide.

Similar Taxa

  • DacinaeDacinae is the other major of , distinguished from Trypetinae primarily by patterns and larval associations; Dacinae typically develop in or solanaceous fruits whereas Trypetinae exhibit broader host ranges.

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