Bubble-gall Tephritid
Aciurina trixa
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Diptera
- Superfamily: Tephritoidea
- Family: Tephritidae
- Subfamily: Tephritinae
- Tribe: Dithrycini
- Genus: Aciurina
- Species: trixa
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Aciurina trixa: /ˌæ.siˈʊr.ɪ.nə ˈtrɪk.sə/
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Summary
Aciurina trixa is a tephritid fly whose larvae induce galls on rabbitbrush, contributing to its lifecycle and ecology in western U.S. regions.
Physical Characteristics
Larvae produce globular green galls on host plants.
Identification Tips
Look for green galls on rabbitbrush; adults are typical of tephritid flies.
Habitat
Primarily found on rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseosus).
Distribution
Found in the western United States, including Washington, California, Montana, and New Mexico.
Diet
Larval stages feed on rabbitbrush.
Life Cycle
Life cycle includes egg, larva, pupa, and adult stages, with galls serving as a protective environment for larvae.
Reproduction
Females lay eggs within the host plant, where larvae develop.
Ecosystem Role
Plays a role in the ecosystem by influencing host plant health through gall formation.
Collecting Methods
- Netting adults from host plants
- Trapping with sticky or baited traps
Preservation Methods
- Pinning
- Storage in alcohol
Similar Taxa
- Aciurina bigeloviae
- Other tephritid species
Misconceptions
Some may confuse it with other gall-forming insects on similar plants.
Tags
- Tephritidae
- Gall-forming
- Fruit fly
- Aciurina
- Insecta