Trypocalliphora braueri
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Diptera
- Superfamily: Oestroidea
- Family: Calliphoridae
- Subfamily: Chrysomyinae
- Genus: Trypocalliphora
- Species: braueri
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Trypocalliphora braueri: /ˌtrɪpoʊˌkælɪˈfɔːrə ˈbraʊəri/
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Summary
Trypocalliphora braueri is a species of fly in the Calliphoridae family, primarily identified by its dull orange anterior thoracic spiracles and its parasitic larvae that inhabit bird nests.
Physical Characteristics
Superficial similarities to Phormia regina, but anterior thoracic spiracle tends to be more dull orange. The anterior portion of the thorax has a non-dusty appearance, differentiating it from P. regina.
Identification Tips
Use the color of the anterior thoracic spiracle (dull orange), the number of postsutural intra-alar setae (three to four versus two in P. regina) and the appearance of the thorax.
Habitat
Nesting environments of birds, particularly in Holarctic regions.
Distribution
Found in Europe and Northern America.
Diet
Larvae are subcutaneous parasites of nestling birds.
Life Cycle
The larvae develop as parasites while living within the nests of birds.
Reproduction
Details on reproductive habits are not specified, but they generally depend on the availability of bird nests.
Ecosystem Role
Parasitic role in bird nests; impacts bird populations indirectly.
Evolution
There has been some confusion regarding the taxonomic status of Trypocalliphora, with some considering it a subgenus of Protocalliphora; however, it is currently recognized as a valid genus.
Misconceptions
Color of thoracic spiracles can be misleading depending on specimen age or preservation techniques.
Tags
- Diptera
- Calliphoridae
- Holarctic
- Parasite
- Bird Nest