Neolasioptera allioniae
(Felt, 1911)
Neolasioptera allioniae is a gall midge in the Cecidomyiidae. The induces galls on plants in the Allionia (Nyctaginaceae). It has been recorded from Colorado to Texas, with its range potentially extending more widely based on the distribution of its plants. The species was described by Felt in 1911.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Neolasioptera allioniae: /ˌniːoʊˌlæsiˈɒptərə əˌlaɪˈoʊniaɪ/
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Identification
Identification requires examination of the galls formed on Allionia . are small, delicate flies typical of Cecidomyiidae, with long and reduced wing venation. Specific morphological characters distinguishing this species from other Neolasioptera require examination.
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Habitat
Associated with plants in the Allionia, which occur in dry, open including prairies, grasslands, and disturbed areas in the southwestern United States.
Distribution
United States of America, from Colorado to Texas. The range may extend more widely based on the distribution of its plants.
Diet
Larvae develop within galls on Allionia . feeding habits are unknown.
Host Associations
- Allionia - gall inducerPrimary . Galls formed on plant tissues.
- Mirabilis nyctaginea - possible gall inducerPotential additional in Nyctaginaceae, though this association is less certain.
Life Cycle
As with other Cecidomyiidae, development likely includes , larval, pupal, and stages. Larvae induce and develop within plant galls. Specific details of the for this are not documented.
Ecological Role
Acts as a gall inducer, causing abnormal plant growth that provides shelter and nutrition for developing larvae. The ecological impacts of these galls on plant have not been studied.
Similar Taxa
- Other Neolasioptera speciesCongeneric may form similar galls on related plants. Differentiation requires examination of and precise host associations.
- Other Cecidomyiidae on NyctaginaceaeMultiple gall midge may attack plants in this . plant and gall are key distinguishing features.
More Details
Taxonomic note
The specific epithet 'allioniae' refers to the plant Allionia, following the common practice in Cecidomyiidae of naming after their host plants.