Coniontini
Coniontini
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Tenebrionoidea
- Family: Tenebrionidae
- Subfamily: Pimeliinae
- Tribe: Coniontini
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Coniontini: /ˌkoʊniˈɒntɪnaɪ/
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Summary
Coniontini is a tribe of darkling beetles in the subfamily Pimeliinae consisting of at least four genera and approximately 75 species found in North America, mainly along the Pacific.
Physical Characteristics
Members of the tribe Coniontini are characterized by their dark coloration typical of darkling beetles.
Identification Tips
Look for traits such as body shape, coloration, and size specific to the genera Coelus, Coniontis, Conisattus, and Eusattus.
Habitat
Coniontini species are typically found in sandy or arid environments, often associated with dune ecosystems.
Distribution
Primarily distributed from North America, spanning from Alaska to Mexico, with highest diversity along the Pacific coast.
Diet
The larvae and adults generally feed on decaying plant material or organic matter.
Life Cycle
Details on the life cycle stages of Coniontini are not specified but typically involve egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages as common to beetles.
Reproduction
Specific reproductive strategies of Coniontini are not detailed.
Predators
Common predators may include various insectivorous birds, mammals, and other arthropods.
Ecosystem Role
As decomposers, they play an important role in nutrient cycling by breaking down plant material.
Collecting Methods
- Hand collecting
- Trap sampling
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol preservation
- Pinned specimens
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Coniontini
- darkling beetles
- Pimeliinae
- Tenebrionidae
- North America