Litargus connexus

(Geoffroy, 1785)

Litargus connexus is a small in the Mycetophagidae, commonly known as hairy fungus beetles. The has a broad distribution across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. Both and larvae are strongly associated with fungal decomposition of wood, with larvae specializing on particular pyrenomycete fungi.

Litargus-connexus-04-fws by Francisco Welter-Schultes. Used under a CC0 license.Litargus-connexus-06-fws by Francisco Welter-Schultes. Used under a CC0 license.Litargus connexus Jacobson by Georgiy Jacobson. Used under a Public domain license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Litargus connexus: //lɪˈtɑːrɡəs kəˈnɛksəs//

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Habitat

are found in rotten wood, particularly wood undergoing active fungal decomposition. The shows a strong association with substrates colonized by pyrenomycete fungi, especially Daldinia species.

Distribution

Recorded across Europe from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean, including the British Isles. Present in North Africa (Canary Islands, Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan), and extends eastward through Turkey, the Caucasus, and Central Asia to China, Mongolia, Japan, and Korea.

Diet

Larvae feed primarily on the pyrenomycete fungi Daldinia loculata and Daldinia concentrica, and more broadly on Pyrenomycetes. feeding habits are not specifically documented.

Ecological Role

Contributes to wood decomposition processes through consumption of pyrenomycete fungi, forming part of the fungal-faunal complex that breaks down dead wood in forest .

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