Melanotus castanipes

(Paykull, 1800)

Chestnut-footed Click Beetle

Melanotus castanipes is a click beetle in the Elateridae. It is a medium-sized , measuring 13–19 mm in length, with a uniformly black or slightly browner and an elongated body with tapering . The species is distributed across eastern Canada and is known for its long , which extend beyond the margin of the pronotum. Like other click beetles, it possesses the characteristic clicking mechanism for righting itself when overturned.

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Pronunciation

How to pronounce Melanotus castanipes: /mɛˈlænoʊtəs kæˈstænaɪˌpiːz/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Distinguished from similar Melanotus by the combination of uniformly black coloration (or slightly browner ), long extending well beyond the pronotum margin, and the presence of longitudinal rows of pits on the plus densely scattered pits on the pronotum. The specific epithet 'castanipes' (chestnut-footed) may refer to subtle coloration differences in the legs, though sources describe them as black. Separation from other Melanotus species requires examination of antennal length relative to body and pronotal punctation patterns.

Images

Distribution

Eastern Canada: recorded from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, and Ontario

Similar Taxa

  • Melanotus communisSimilar size and appearance; both are agricultural pests (corn wireworm). M. communis is specifically noted as a pest of potatoes in North America, while M. castanipes distribution is centered in eastern Canada. Antennal proportions and exact punctation patterns differ.
  • Other Melanotus species contains multiple similar black click beetles; precise identification requires detailed examination of antennal length, pronotal shape, and elytral striation/punctation patterns.

More Details

Taxonomic authority

First described by Gustaf von Paykull in 1800 as Elater castanipes, later transferred to Melanotus.

Observation frequency

iNaturalist records 1,979 observations, indicating it is moderately well-documented by citizen scientists.

Tags

Sources and further reading