Hadromeropsis

Pierce, 1913

broad-nosed weevils

Hadromeropsis is a of broad-nosed in the , first described by W. Dwight Pierce in 1913. The genus contains over 50 described distributed across Central and South America, ranging from Mexico to Argentina. Two subgenera are recognized: Hadromeropsis (Hadromeropsis) and Hadromeropsis (Hadrorestes), revised by Anne Howden in 1982. Species range from small to large (5–20 mm) and are characterized by specific morphological traits of the female .

Hadromeropsis by (c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Don Loarie. Used under a CC-BY license.Hadromeropsis opalina by (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Hadromeropsis by Don Loarie https://www.inaturalist.org/people/dloarie. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Hadromeropsis: /hədroʊməˈrɒpsɪs/

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Identification

Distinguished from similar , particularly the South genus Macropterus, by the combination of: un-sculptured ; non-carinate epistomal margin (though sometimes elevated distally); mandibular vestiture matching rostral vestiture; and non-produced . The elevated female ventrites 2–4 with sharply delimited edges is a diagnostic character for the genus. Howden (1982) provided the definitive revision for -level identification.

Images

Appearance

Small to large , 5 to 20 mm in length. Body covered with that are never sculptured. margin of (rostral plate) never carinate or keeled, though margin elevated distally in some . with vestiture on and surfaces similar to that of . never produced anteriorly over . Females with surface of ventrites 2, 3, and 4 conspicuously elevated, often perpendicular or slanted anteriorly or posteriorly, with sharply delimited edge; this character less developed in males.

Distribution

Recorded from Mexico, Guatemala, Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina. The spans the Neotropical region from Central America through northern and central South America.

Similar Taxa

  • MacropterusConsidered the most similar by Howden (1982); both are South broad-nosed , but Hadromeropsis differs in female abdominal structure and epistomal .

More Details

Taxonomic history

The was established by Pierce (1913) and revised by Anne Howden in 1982, who recognized two subgenera and treated Central following earlier work by Champion.

Sources and further reading