Stenopterapion meliloti

(Kirby, 1808)

Stenopterapion meliloti is a of pear-shaped weevil first described by Kirby in 1808. It belongs to the Brentidae, a group of straight-snouted weevils. The species has been documented in parts of Europe and North America, with observations concentrated in Belgium and Quebec, Canada. Its specific epithet 'meliloti' suggests an association with plants in the Melilotus (sweet clover), though this relationship requires confirmation.

Apion meliloti, Brymbo, North Wales, Aug 2016 2 (29274626240) by Janet Graham. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Stenopterapion-meliloti-05-fws by Francisco Welter-Schultes. Used under a CC0 license.Stenopterapion-meliloti-04-fws by Francisco Welter-Schultes. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Stenopterapion meliloti: //ˌstɛ.nəʊˈtɛɹ.eɪ.pɪˌɒn ˌmɛ.lɪˈloʊ.ti//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Distinguished from other Stenopterapion by subtle morphological features of the rostrum and body proportions; exact diagnostic characters require examination. The pear-shaped body profile separates it from more elongate brentid .

Images

Distribution

Recorded from Belgium and Quebec, Canada. The disjunct distribution suggests either widespread but patchy occurrence or incomplete sampling across its actual range.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Stenopterapion speciesCongeneric share the pear-shaped body form and require detailed examination of rostrum structure, antennal placement, and genitalia for separation
  • Apionidae (if treated as separate family)NCBI classifies this in Apionidae while other sources place it in Brentidae; this reflects ongoing taxonomic debate about -level boundaries in this weevil group

More Details

Taxonomic note

placement varies between sources: GBIF and iNaturalist list Brentidae, while NCBI uses Apionidae. This reflects historical and ongoing taxonomic instability in the superfamily Curculionoidea, with Apionidae sometimes treated as a (Apioninae) within Brentidae.

Etymology

The specific epithet 'meliloti' derives from Melilotus, a of leguminous plants (sweet clover), suggesting a possible but unconfirmed association.

Sources and further reading