Pear-shaped Weevils
Apioninae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Curculionoidea
- Family: Brentidae
- Subfamily: Apioninae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Apioninae: //ˌæpiˈoʊnɪniː//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
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Summary
Apioninae is a subfamily of pear-shaped weevils within the family Brentidae, encompassing a significant number of species both locally and globally. They are important in ecological contexts as they engage with living plants and galls, occasionally impacting agricultural practices.
Physical Characteristics
Head with rostrum prostrate, eyes separated by neck from anterior margin of pronotum, pronotum rather slender and subconical. Elytra usually widest behind middle. Femora separated from coxae by elongated trochanters, appearing as an extra segment of the legs.
Identification Tips
Look for the unique rostrum shape and the separation of femora from coxae, which is characteristic of Apioninae weevils.
Habitat
Typically found on living vegetation; may also inhabit galls.
Distribution
Ca. 300 species in the area, with approximately 2200 species in over 200 genera globally.
Diet
Feed on living vegetation and sometimes on galls.
Ecosystem Role
Occasional pests or tools of biological control in their habitats.
Tags
- Insects
- Beetles
- Weevils
- Apioninae
- Brentidae